Global politicians envious of the power China’s leaders supposedly have to implement economic policy would do well to
consider Z15.
A plot of land in Beijing’s Central Business District that recently went up for auction, Z15—along with neighbor Z14—has been
the subject of a considerable speculation in recent months as authorities have scrambled to control the country’s swelling
property market. Would tightening credit and the prospect of new taxes at last put a stop to a bubbly series of record-setting
land auctions in top-tier cities? The answer would seem to be no.
Of three companies in the running to win rights to develop Z15, Xinhua reported Wednesday (in Chinese), state-owned Citic
Group has emerged victorious with a record-setting—and jaw-dropping—bid of 6.3 billion yuan, or roughly $950 million. The
successful bid makes Citic the latest in a string of what Chinese media refer to as “land kings.”
Local media are reporting that Citic plans to use Z15 as the site for a gleaming 500-meter skyscraper (see artists rendition
above). Once built, the tower will be Beijing’s tallest–eclipsing the recently completed China World Trade Center Tower, also
in the Central Business district, by 170 meters.
Beijing is not the only Chinese city that can look forward to having its skyline remade by a gravity-defying structure. The capital
of central China’s Hubei Province, Wuhan, is poring over plans for a five-billion-yuan, 606-meter tower called the Greenland
Center, according to Xinhua. If completed, it would be the world’s third-tallest building.
Meanwhile, what is expected to be the world’s second tallest building is already under construction in Shanghai. The 15
billion-yuan Shanghai Tower, scheduled for completion in 2014, will top out at 632 meters and feature the world’s highest hotel.
These ostentatious projects, and their equally exaggerated budgets, come at a time when Chinese leaders are trying
desperately to contain skyrocketing property prices out of fear of an asset bubble and rising public frustration over the cost of
housing. In recent months, the government has raised interest rates, increased down payments and discussed implementing
new property taxes, all in an effort to cool the market.
Despite those measures, housing prices in large- and medium-sized cities have continued to rise, climbing 0.3% percent from
October to November and 7.7% year-on-year.
“While the tightening measures have been pretty severe, everyone is still fairly bullish on the real estate market,” Zhao Song,
head of the pricing department in China’s Ministry of Land and Resources, told local reporters after the sale of Z15. “Since the
beginning of the year, people knew we’d have a new land king here, even though the government came out with all these new
policies, even though there were orders not to allow another land king.”
While none of the new projects are likely to have a direct impact on housing prices, China’s citizens may well wonder whether
public resources—two of the three skyscrapers are being developed by state-owned companies—aren’t better spent on
something a little more practical than architectural shock and awe. More affordable housing, perhaps?
(转自The Wall Street Journal/China Real Time Report blog)